TLCTC

Top Level Cyber Threat Clusters

White Paper V1.6.1

"The Top Level Cyber Threat Clusters (TLCTC) framework serves as a "Rosetta Stone" connecting strategic planning to operational security through logically-derived, non-overlapping threat categories. This fills a critical gap in current standards while complementing existing risk management approaches."

TLCTC: Delivering Value to Diverse Stakeholders

Strategic Leadership

  • Enhanced Strategic Decision-Making: CISOs and Executives gain a structured threat taxonomy for clearer risk prioritization and resource allocation.
  • Quantifiable Risk Management: Risk Managers can leverage TLCTC to integrate quantifiable metrics into FAIR or other risk models, improving risk assessments.
  • Improved Board-Level Communication: Boards receive a clear and concise framework for understanding cyber threats and overseeing cybersecurity strategy.
  • Stronger Cybersecurity Governance: Enables better alignment between strategic risk appetite and operational security execution, strengthening overall governance.

Security Operations & Technical Teams

  • Consistent Incident Classification: CSIRTs/CERTs gain a consistent and unambiguous taxonomy for classifying and responding to cyber incidents.
  • Enhanced MITRE Integration: MITRE ATT&CK and CWE users benefit from improved mapping and contextualization of techniques and weaknesses.
  • Streamlined Threat Intelligence Sharing (STIX): STIX users gain a standardized threat taxonomy for more effective threat intelligence exchange and analysis.
  • Precise Attack Path Analysis for SOCs: SOC analysts can leverage TLCTC for precise attack path analysis, improving threat detection and incident response.
  • Standardized Threat Intel Framework: Threat Intelligence teams benefit from a standardized analysis framework, enhancing the quality and actionability of threat intelligence.
  • Improved Vulnerability Prioritization (CVEs): CVE analysts can leverage TLCTC to add strategic context to vulnerability data, enabling better prioritization and remediation efforts.

Standards Bodies & Regulatory Agencies

  • Developing Clearer Threat Standards (NIST/ISO/CIS): Provides a robust foundation for NIST, ISO, CIS, and other standards bodies to develop clearer, more consistent threat standards.
  • Framework Harmonization (CISA/ENISA): Enables CISA, ENISA, and similar agencies to harmonize cybersecurity frameworks and improve interoperability.
  • Global Consistency for EU Agencies: Facilitates consistent threat understanding and reporting across EU agencies and member states, supporting EU-wide cybersecurity initiatives.
  • Enhanced National & International Coordination: Empowers national cyber security centers (NCSCs) and international bodies to coordinate threat intelligence sharing and incident response more effectively.
TLCTC Logo

The 10 Top Level Cyber Threat Clusters

#1 Abuse of functions

#2 Exploiting Server

#3 Exploiting Client

#4 Identity Theft

#5 Man in the middle

#6 Flooding Attack

#7 Malware

#8 Physical Attack

#9 Social Engineering

#10 Supply Chain (Attack)

Date: 2025/03/20

Consensus conclusion from leading AI models including Anthropic: Claude (Sonnet 3.7, 3.7 extended) OpenAI: ChatGPT (4o, o1, o3-mini, o3-mini-high) Google: gemini-2.0-flash-thinking-exp-01-21, gemini-2.0-pro-exp-02-05 Mistral: Le Chat (Mistral Large Nov 24) deepseek: V3, DeepThink (R1) xAI: Grok 3, Grok 3 Think

Google NotebookLM Podcast about the TLCTC

This should help you getting more context. Curious? (12/2024)

Integration Examples

Key Concept Components

TLCTC Definitions

TLCTC Definitions

We need a common language

Concept Applicability

Scope of Software and Hardware

Bridging Strategy and Operations

A Comprehensive TwoTiered Approach

Cyber Bow-Tie Generic

Cyber Bow-Tie

Beside Attack Paths we talk about Event Chains

Cyber Bow-Tie Generic

Framework Integration

CISO's Guide to Distinguishing Cyber Risk from IT and Operational Risk

CSF Wheel

NIST CSF

Integration with NIST Cybersecurity Framework functions

SSDLC

Secure Software Development Lifecycle

MITRE Logo

MITRE ATT&CK

Enhanced tactical security operations through TLCTC categorization

STIX/TAXII

Standardized threat intelligence sharing

NVD CVE

Enhancing CVE Details

FAIR Logo

FAIR

FAIR Integration with TLCTC

Tools

A CISO's Guide to Distinguishing Cyber Risk from IT and Operational Risk

Cyber Threat Radars

Hollistic Views on every Level

Your View as Organization

  • My Company: Direct control (with #10 as connector to My 3rd Parties)
  • My Customers: Dependent entities
  • My 3rd Parties

State Level View

Cyber Threat Radar App

Enhanced threat understanding while gaining overview

Attack Path Notation

Emotet

Standardized sequence representation

Complex Scenarios

Multi-stage attack analysis

Actor Profiles

Know Your Enemy

Vulnerability Mapping

TLCTC cluster alignment

CVE 2 TLCTC Mapper

Custom My GPT

Call to Act

MITRE & STIX

Critics

Critical TLCTC Analysis

The "Why Ten?" Question

  • Framework remains open to evolution while maintaining logical consistency
  • Call To Act: Challenges NIST and MITRE to enhance their standards
  • Provides complete coverage by design while remaining pragmatic
  • Learn more about the rationale β†’

Cluster Refinement

Analysis of Cluster Maturity

Framework Analysis

Comparative Review of Standards regarding Cyber Threat Taxonomy

I am currently working on completing this page - if you have questions or are uncertain, then consult the current white paper [LINK].

Would you like to discuss or ask questions about the TLCTC? [Ask My GPT - TLCTC Explainer]

You are already operational with the TLCTC? Try this: [CVE 2 TLCTC Mapper and Analyzer]